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Workshop 2025: Exploring Atomic Scale Physics with Ab-initio Calculations

This workshop introduces participants to ab-initio (first-principles) methods for studying atomic-scale physics. We'll begin with foundational concepts in electronic structure and Density Functional Theory (DFT), and then apply them using Quantum ESPRESSO (QE). The course continues with advanced beyond-DFT topics like DFT+U and an introduction to Many-Body Perturbation Theory (MBPT) through Green's function-based methods.

Designed for beginners, the workshop also accommodates those with partial familiarity looking to deepen their understanding. Both lecture session and hands-on sessions are included.

We use Quantum ESPRESSO due to its open-source nature, flexibility, and user-friendliness. Installation and setup support for QE and related tools like WEST, VESTA, XCrySDen, and c2x will be provided.

⚠️ This workshop will be conducted primarily in Bangla, but all materials (slides, notes) will be in English or bilingual for clarity. The schedule is flexible to accommodate participant availability.


πŸ‘€ Who Should Join

  • Undergraduate (3rd year or beyond) students interested in materials modeling or first-principles calculations
  • MS/graduate students working in computational materials science with limited background in DFT
  • Anyone looking to start research in ab-initio electronic structure methods

πŸ“Œ Ground Rules

To maintain a personalized and high-engagement environment, participants must agree to the following:

  • Be familiar with basic quantum mechanics: SchrΓΆdinger equation, particle in a box, hydrogen atom, harmonic oscillator.
  • Have a computer with stable internet (Zoom will be used for sessions).
  • Attend all lectures and hands-on sessions, and submit assignments (even if incomplete).
  • Be interactive: No camera requirement, but active participation is expected.
  • No recording is allowed and no sessions will not be recorded. Lecture notes/materials will be shared.
  • Prepare all required files before the workshop (instructions will follow upon registration).
  • This is a paid, non-certificate workshop β€” only join if you're genuinely interested. However, a virtual certificate of participation will be awarded to participants who satisfies some criteria (see below).

🎁 What You’ll Gain

  • A small research portfolio with ab-initio simulations
  • 1-on-1 support
  • Learn from a fellow learner with beginner-friendly explanations
  • A virtual certificate who meets the following requirements:
    • Attend at least 60% of the sessions (i.e., 9 out of 15 hours)
    • Achieve an average grade of at least 80% on the assignments
    • Complete the project report and pass the evaluation

πŸ“ Registration

The deadline has passed. I am no longer accepting any registration requests. Stay tuned for future offerings!


πŸ“¬ Contact


πŸ—“οΈ Tentative Schedule

Session Date
Day 0 June 28–29 (Sat–Sun)
Day 1 July 5 (Saturday)
Day 2 July 6 (Sunday)
Practice/Support July 7–11 (Mon–Fri)
Day 3 July 12 (Saturday)
Day 4 July 13 (Sunday)
Practice/Support July 14–18 (Mon–Fri)
Day 5 July 19 (Saturday)
Practice/Support July 20 (Sunday)

πŸ“š Topics Overview

Day 0: Setup & Preparation

(will be done through Discord/Messenger before the workshop starts) - Setting up computational environments - Downloading all the files to be used in the hands-on sessions

Day 1: Introduction to DFT

  • 07:30 PM - 08:20 PM (Lecture session)
    • An absolute beginner's guide to DFT - 20 minutes
      • DFT as a black-box
    • Approaches of doing DFT - 30 minutes
      • Approximations used in DFT
      • Born-Oppenheimer approximation (frozen core)
      • Pseudopotential
      • an introduction to QE and comparison with other codes
  • 08:30 PM - 09:20 PM (Lecture session)
    • Structural and electronic properties of solids - 50 minutes
      • Brillouin zone integration
      • smearing methods
      • basis set
      • supercell
      • electronic structure (band, DOS)
      • metallicity of solids
  • 09:30 PM - 10:20 PM (Hands-on session)
    • Introduction to Unix environments and basic commands - 10 minutes
    • DFT calculation of Si semiconductors using QE - 40 minutes
      • self-consistent field calculation
      • non self-consistent field calculation
      • band structure calculation
      • density of states calculation
      • plotting tools
  • 10:20 PM - (Open session)
    • Discussion

Day 2: Practical aspects of DFT

  • 07:30 PM - 08:20 PM (Lecture session)
    • A review of Day 1 - 10 minutes
    • Structure optimization, and others - 40 minutes
      • XC functional
      • BFGS algorithm
      • Ionic relaxation
      • Cell relaxation
  • 08:30 PM - 09:20 PM (Hands-on session)
    • Convergence testing - 30 minutes
      • kinetic energy cutoff
      • k-points
      • smearing/broadening
      • lattice parameters
      • PWTK, shell scripting
    • Structural properties - 30 minutes
      • ionic relaxation
      • variable-cell relaxation
      • Handling hexagonal cells
  • 09:30 PM - 10:20 PM (Hands-on session)**
    • DFT in molecules - 30 minutes
      • bond length, angle, and dihedrals
      • quantum dots
    • Improvement of some property - 20 minutes
      • projected DOS
      • LDA to GGA
      • band gap
      • Hubbard parameter
  • 10:20 PM - (Open session)
    • Discussion

Day 3: Magnetization & Hubbard parameters

  • 07:30 PM - 08:20 PM (Lecture sessions)
    • A review of Day 2 - 10 minutes
    • Magnetism - 40 minutes
      • origin of magnetism in materials
      • spin-polarized DFT
      • Hubbard DFT: DFT+U
  • 08:30 PM - 09:20 PM (Hands-on session)
    • Magnetic properties - 50 minutes
      • spin-polarized calculation
      • spin-polarized DOS and PDOS
      • exchange splitting
  • 09:30 PM - 10:20 PM (Hands-on session)
    • Advanced magnetism - 50 minutes
      • DFT+U calculation
      • U, V, and J parameters
      • Calculating the U parameters
  • 10:30 PM - (Open sessions)
    • Discussion

Day 4: Doping, defects, & lower dimensional materials

  • 07:30 PM - 08:20 PM (Lecture sessions)
    • Doping & defects - 35 minutes
      • manipulating doping concentration
      • isolated defect properties
      • defect formation energy
    • 1D and 2D materials - 15 minutes
  • 08:30 PM - 09:20 PM (Hands-on session)
    • Modeling doped and lower dimensional materials - 50 minutes
      • doped material properties
      • lower dimensional materials
  • 09:30 PM - 10:20 PM (Hands-on session)
    • Isolated Defects - 50 minutes
      • color centers and defect complex
      • defect formation energy calculation
      • thermodynamic stability
  • 10:30 PM - (Open sessions)
    • Discussion

Day 5: Excited states & many-body physics

  • 07:30 PM - 08:20 PM (Lecture sessions)
    • Optical properties - 20 minutes
    • Many-body physics - 30 minutes
      • Green's function formalism
      • Hedin's equation
      • GW approximation
  • 08:30 PM - 09:20 PM (Hands-on session)
    • Optical properties calculation - 50 minutes
      • Independent particle approximation
      • Local field effect
      • Random Phase Approximation
  • 09:30 PM - 10:20 PM (Hands-on session)
    • Quasiparticle calculation - 50 minutes
      • GW self-energy calculation
      • Quasiparticle correction
      • Excitation energy
  • 10:30 PM - (Open sessions)
    • Discussion
    • Maybe some Kahoot quiz(!)